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Bilyi, Vitalii

1975
Віталій Білий

Vitaliy Bilyy: An Odesa Baritone on the Stages of the Metropolitan Opera, La Scala and Covent Garden

Vitaliy Bilyy is a Ukrainian operatic baritone, an Honoured Artist of Ukraine and a prizewinner of international vocal competitions. A graduate of the Odesa National Music Academy named after A. V. Nezhdanova, he began his operatic career at the Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre and, from the mid-2000s, became one of the most prominent Ukrainian baritones on the international opera stage. He has sung at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, Teatro alla Scala in Milan, the Opéra National de Paris, the Vienna State Opera, the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, the Bavarian State Opera, San Francisco Opera and many other leading houses. The core of his repertoire consists of dramatic and lyric-dramatic baritone roles in the operas of Giuseppe Verdi.

Odesa: Education and First Steps

Vitaliy Bilyy was born in Ukraine and has lived in Odesa since childhood. The city is connected with his education, the beginning of his artistic path and his later life. He received his professional training at the Odesa State Conservatory named after A. V. Nezhdanova (now the Odesa National Music Academy), where he completed two specialisations: choral conducting and opera singing. This combination gave the future singer a thorough general musical grounding, a knowledge of choral culture and an understanding of ensemble music-making.

From 1997 Vitaliy Bilyy was a soloist of the Odesa State Choir. With this ensemble he gave many concerts and toured widely, gaining stage experience before the start of his operatic career.

The Odesa Opera and First Stage Roles

In 2000 Vitaliy Bilyy began working as an opera singer at the Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre, one of the oldest and best-known opera houses in Ukraine. Within a short time he prepared a number of leading baritone roles on this stage. Among his first roles were Giorgio Germont in Verdi's La traviata, Lord Enrico Ashton in Gaetano Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, Onegin in Pyotr Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin and Ibn-Hakia in Tchaikovsky's Iolanta. These early roles already outlined the two main directions of his repertoire: Italian opera and the Russian operatic classics.

In 2001 the singer appeared as a guest soloist at the National Opera of Ukraine in Kyiv.

The Moscow Period

From 2002 Vitaliy Bilyy was a soloist of the Novaya Opera theatre in Moscow. During his years with the company his repertoire expanded considerably. He sang Germont, the title role in Verdi's Nabucco, Count di Luna in Verdi's Il trovatore, Onegin, Gryaznoy in Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's The Tsar's Bride, Zurga in Georges Bizet's Les pêcheurs de perles, Alfio in Pietro Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana, Silvio in Ruggero Leoncavallo's Pagliacci, Mizgir in Rimsky-Korsakov's The Snow Maiden, and Lionel in The Maid of Orleans and Robert in Iolanta by Tchaikovsky. With the company he took part in concert programmes and tours.

International Competitions

Participation in international vocal competitions was an important stage in Vitaliy Bilyy's development. He is a prizewinner of the Elena Obraztsova International Competition for Young Opera Singers in Saint Petersburg, the Francesc Viñas International Singing Competition in Barcelona and the Montserrat Caballé International Singing Competition in Andorra.

His success at Operalia, the competition founded by Plácido Domingo and one of the most prestigious opera competitions in the world, was of particular significance for his career. In 2004, when the competition was held in Los Angeles, Vitaliy Bilyy became one of its prizewinners. This success drew the attention of international opera houses and agencies to the young baritone, and his career soon took on an international dimension.

The Metropolitan Opera

Vitaliy Bilyy's international career began in 2004–2005. Among his first engagements abroad were the Teatro Municipal in Santiago, Chile, and the Metropolitan Opera in New York, where he made his debut as Denisov in Sergei Prokofiev's War and Peace.

His association with the Metropolitan Opera lasted for more than a decade. In 2010 he sang Count di Luna in Verdi's Il trovatore there, one of the central roles of his repertoire. He also sang Shaklovity in Modest Mussorgsky's Khovanshchina at the Met (2012) and covered a number of other roles, including Rodrigo in Verdi's Don Carlo, Germont in La traviata and Yeletsky in Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades. In October 2015 he replaced the celebrated baritone Dmitri Hvorostovsky, who had withdrawn from several performances because of illness, in three performances of Il trovatore at the Met; his Leonora was Anna Netrebko.

Santiago

The singer had a long-standing artistic relationship with the Teatro Municipal in Santiago, Chile. On this stage he sang Enrico in Lucia di Lammermoor, Onegin, Zurga, Marcello in Giacomo Puccini's La bohème, Rangoni and Shchelkalov in Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov, Ezio in Verdi's Attila (2012), Count di Luna (2013–2014) and later Amonasro in Verdi's Aida.

La Scala and Italian Theatres

Italian opera houses occupy an important place in Vitaliy Bilyy's career. In 2012 he made his debut at Teatro alla Scala in Milan as Miller in Verdi's Luisa Miller. In 2013 he sang the title role in Verdi's Macbeth on the same stage, as well as Alfio in Cavalleria rusticana.

He has also appeared at Teatro La Fenice in Venice (including as Count di Luna), Teatro di San Carlo in Naples, Teatro Carlo Felice in Genoa, Teatro Verdi in Padua, Teatro Sociale in Rovigo, Teatro Lirico di Cagliari and Teatro dell'Opera Giocosa in Savona.

European Stages

Throughout the 2010s Vitaliy Bilyy sang regularly at leading European opera houses. At the Théâtre du Capitole in Toulouse he performed Count di Luna, Don Carlo in Verdi's Ernani, Enrico in Lucia di Lammermoor and the title role in Macbeth. At the Bavarian State Opera in Munich he sang Count di Luna and Escamillo in Bizet's Carmen; at the Hamburg State Opera, Germont and Escamillo; and at the Semperoper Dresden, Germont. He has also appeared at the Berlin State Opera, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, the Vienna State Opera and the New Israeli Opera in Tel Aviv, where in 2013 he sang Miller in Luisa Miller.

His collaboration with the Opéra National de Paris was especially close. In March 2016 he sang Count di Luna in Il trovatore there, and he has also performed Amonasro in Aida, Alfio in Cavalleria rusticana and Germont in La traviata with the company.

Covent Garden

In the 2016–2017 season Vitaliy Bilyy made his debut at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, in London. In January and February 2017 he sang Count di Luna in Verdi's Il trovatore in David Bösch's production, conducted by Richard Farnes, once again replacing Dmitri Hvorostovsky, who had withdrawn from the performances because of illness. His partners were Gregory Kunde (Manrico), Lianna Haroutounian (Leonora) and Anita Rachvelishvili (Azucena), while the role of Ferrando in this cast was sung by the Ukrainian bass Alexander Tsymbalyuk.

The performance of 31 January 2017 was relayed to cinemas in many countries and was later released on video by Opus Arte. British critics noted the singer's deep, rich and secure voice and his commanding stage presence.

America and Australia

In the 2015–2016 season Vitaliy Bilyy sang Miller in Luisa Miller at San Francisco Opera. He has also appeared with Los Angeles Opera. In the 2017–2018 season he sang Germont in La traviata at the Opéra National de Paris and with Opera Australia, as well as Amonasro in Aida in Santiago and Macbeth in Toulouse.

Repertoire

Vitaliy Bilyy's repertoire includes more than twenty leading roles. Its foundation is formed by roles in Verdi's operas: Count di Luna (Il trovatore), Giorgio Germont (La traviata), Rodrigo (Don Carlo), Renato (Un ballo in maschera), Nabucco, Amonasro (Aida), Macbeth, Miller (Luisa Miller), Ezio (Attila) and Don Carlo (Ernani).

His repertoire also includes roles in bel canto and verismo operas: Enrico (Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor), Riccardo (Vincenzo Bellini's I puritani), Alfio (Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana), Silvio (Leoncavallo's Pagliacci), Marcello (Puccini's La bohème) and Gellner (Alfredo Catalani's La Wally). From French opera he performs Escamillo in Carmen and Zurga in Les pêcheurs de perles by Bizet.

Russian operatic classics occupy a significant place in his work: Onegin (Eugene Onegin), Robert and Ibn-Hakia (Iolanta), Lionel (The Maid of Orleans) and Yeletsky (The Queen of Spades) by Tchaikovsky; Gryaznoy (The Tsar's Bride) and Mizgir (The Snow Maiden) by Rimsky-Korsakov; Rangoni and Shchelkalov (Boris Godunov) and Shaklovity (Khovanshchina) by Mussorgsky; and Denisov (War and Peace) by Prokofiev.

Return to Odesa

Vitaliy Bilyy maintains close ties with the Odesa National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, where his artistic path began. He is a soloist of the theatre and takes part in its productions, including Bizet's Carmen (2023–2024). He also collaborates with the Solomiya Krushelnytska Lviv National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre.

After the start of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Vitaliy Bilyy remained in Odesa. Even amid war, power cuts and the threat of attacks, he continued his artistic work and, with the permission of the state authorities, travelled to engagements abroad, including in Italy and Ireland, where in autumn 2022 he took part in a new production of Verdi's La traviata in Dublin.

Vitaliy Bilyy holds the honorary title of Honoured Artist of Ukraine.

Voice and Performing Style

Vitaliy Bilyy's voice is a baritone of deep, rich timbre. Critics have noted his handsome, clean tone, the security of his vocal line and his convincing acting. The combination of training in conducting and in singing, together with his experience as a choral singer, gave him a thorough musical grounding. These qualities have made him a sought-after performer of the Verdi repertoire, in which a baritone needs vocal power, a flawless legato and dramatic expressiveness.

Significance

Vitaliy Bilyy's career, from soloist of the Odesa State Choir to the world's leading opera stages, is a notable example of the achievements of the Ukrainian vocal school, and of the Odesa school in particular, on the international stage. For two decades he has performed the central baritone roles of the world repertoire at the Metropolitan Opera, La Scala, the Opéra National de Paris, the Vienna State Opera and Covent Garden, singing alongside the most celebrated singers of his generation. While maintaining his ties with his native Odesa and the Odesa Opera, Vitaliy Bilyy represents Ukrainian operatic art around the world and remains part of Ukraine's musical life.

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